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Adaora Ubaka

Assistant Professor

Management
Research Summary My research explores how people recognize, evaluate, and sometimes withdraw recognition from leaders, and the consequences these perceptions hold for inclusion, careers, and organiza

Research Summary

My research explores how people recognize, evaluate, and sometimes withdraw recognition from leaders, and the consequences these perceptions hold for inclusion, careers, and organizational life. I study leadership as a cognitive and social process—how leadership perceptions shift, polarize, or expand, and how these shifts affect who gets seen as a leader, who retains legitimacy, and whose contributions go overlooked.

My work has been published in top-tier journals, including the Journal of Applied Psychology, the Journal of Organizational Behavior, and The Leadership Quarterly. Across my work, I examine both the dynamics of leader perceptions and the experiences of those who do not fit traditional prototypes, including racial minorities, women, and quiet or nontraditional leaders. I also investigate the micro-social mechanisms that enable inclusion, such as psychological safety and peer dynamics. My goal is to generate research that not only advances leadership theory but also offers actionable pathways for building more inclusive and adaptive organizations.

Methodologically, I use diverse approaches including conceptual theory building, experiments, archival studies, and qualitative field work. 

Education

BA in Philosophy, University of Florida
MA in Industrial-Organizational Psychology, Seattle Pacific University
PhD in Organizational Behavior and Human Resources, University of Illinois Chicago, 2022

Research Interests

Leadership
Diversity
Psychological safety
Positive organizational scholarship

Teaching Interests

Intro to Organizations
Intro to Human Resource Management
Organizational Behavior

Honors / Awards

Winner, Best Paper with Practical Implications Award, MOC Division, Academy of Management, 2023
Best Reviewer Award, OB Division, Academy of Management, 2023
Winner, Best Student Conference Paper Award, DEI Division, Academy of Management, 2020
Recipient, Janessa Shapiro Graduate Research Award, Society of Personality & Social Psychology, 2020
Winner, Dissertation Research Grant, Institute for Research on Race and Public Policy (IRRPP), University of Illinois Chicago, 2022
Recipient, Community to Community Seed Grant, Northeastern University, 2023
Recipient, Honoring Our Professors’ Excellence (HOPE) Award, University of Illinois Chicago, 2022

Selected Publications

Ubaka, A., Cardador, M.T., Wayne, S.J. Relaxing into Differences and Energizing into Differences: How Group-Based Play Enables Demographically Diverse Adults to Co-Create a Climate of Psychological Safety (2024). Journal of Organizational Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2821 

Wayne, S. J., Sun, J., Kluemper, D. H., Cheung, G. W., & Ubaka, A. (2023). The cost of managing impressions for Black employees: An expectancy violation theory perspective. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0001030

Ubaka, A., Lu, X., Gutierrez, L. Testing the Generalizability of the White Leadership Standard in the Post-Obama Era. (2023). The Leadership Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2021.101591